Morocco’s capital, Rabat, will be one of 124 World Heritage sites assessed for conservation status at the UNESCO committee’s annual meeting in India.
With its architecture dating back to 1184, Rabat stands as one of the most ancient cities in the world. Its numerous monuments reflect the diverse periods of Moroccan history, blending nearly a thousand-year-old mosques with urban developments from the French Protectorate in the early 1900s.
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“Morocco, as one of the most ancient countries in the world, by virtue of its strategic location, has been home to a group of civilisations from the prehistoric period to the present day,” said Mohammed El Krombi, curator of historical monuments at the Culture Ministry in Rabat. He emphasized that World Heritage status is both an honor and a responsibility, requiring diligent care of historical monuments with support from UNESCO, the Ministry of Culture, and local partners.
El Krombi highlighted the importance of showcasing Rabat as a cultural capital, not just an administrative one, to attract more tourists. This aligns with the royal vision to promote Rabat as the “city of lights.”
Tourism plays a crucial role in preserving Rabat’s historical heritage. Restoration projects use traditional methods and materials to maintain the original design of historical sites.
A popular attraction is the Kasbah of the Udayas, with its origins dating back to the 12th century. This area, with its quiet alleyways, high blue and white walls, and ornate doorways, is cherished by visitors. Historian and archaeologist Mohamed Es-semmar explained, “The Kasbah of the Udayas is the city of Mahdia. It is the first nucleus of the Almohad city of Rabat al-Fath. It is the historical city that extends on both banks and not only on the left bank.”
Chakir Cheraibi, a Moroccan tourist from Canada, noted the Kasbah’s significance, saying, “Even for us, it makes us discover Rabat, the children too. We teach them about the history of Morocco through these places and these monuments.”
The UNESCO World Heritage Committee’s 46th session will be held from July 21 to 31 in New Delhi.
