By: Moses Desire Kouyo
The death of Pope Francis on Easter Monday, April 21, 2025, at the age of 88, has prompted an outpouring of grief and reflection across Africa. As the first Latin American pope, his commitment to social justice, environmental stewardship, and outreach to marginalized communities resonated deeply with many on the continent.
Pope Francis’s papacy was marked by a focus on the poor and disenfranchised, themes that found particular relevance in Africa. His visits to countries like Kenya, Uganda, and the Central African Republic highlighted his dedication to peace and reconciliation in regions plagued by conflict.
African leaders have lauded his efforts. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa praised the Pope’s “extraordinary life story” and “care for marginalized individuals and groups.” Similarly, the Archbishop of Lagos, Reverend Alfred Martins, described Pope Francis as “a fresh breath of life” to the Catholic Church, noting his compassionate leadership and promotion of peace.
The Conclave and African Aspirations
With the College of Cardinals preparing for the conclave to elect the next pope, attention has turned to Africa, home to some of the fastest-growing Catholic populations. Approximately 20% of the world’s Catholics reside on the continent, and many are hopeful that this demographic shift will be reflected in the Church’s leadership.
Several African cardinals are considered potential successors
- Cardinal Peter Turkson (Ghana): Known for his advocacy on climate change and social justice, he has held significant Vatican roles, including President of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace.
- Cardinal Fridolin Ambongo Besungu (Democratic Republic of Congo): Respected for his efforts in promoting peace in conflict zones and his commitment to social issues.
- Cardinal Robert Sarah (Guinea): A conservative figure known for his defense of traditional Catholic teachings and liturgical practices.
- Cardinal Stephen Brislin (South Africa): Recently appointed Archbishop of Johannesburg, he has been recognized for his leadership within the Southern African Catholic Bishops Conference.
The prospect of an African pope is seen by many as a recognition of the continent’s growing influence within the Church. It would also symbolize a commitment to addressing issues pertinent to Africa, such as poverty, conflict, and youth empowerment.
Continuing the Mission
As the Church mourns Pope Francis, African Catholics express hope that his successor will continue his mission of inclusivity, compassion, and social justice. The election of a pope from Africa would not only honor the continent’s contributions to the faith but also inspire a new generation of believers.
In the words of former Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari, there is hope that the next pope will “uphold and expand upon the values and initiatives championed during [Pope Francis’s] papacy.”
As the conclave approaches, the world watches with anticipation, mindful of the profound impact the next pontiff will have on the future of the Catholic Church and its global congregation.
